Volume 7, Issue 22                                                                                                                       August 27, 1999

 

Vegetables

 
 


Vegetable Insects -  Joanne Whalen, Extension IPM Specialist;  jwhalen@udel.edu

 

Lima Beans.
We are starting to see a significant increase in corn earworm egg laying, larval counts and pod damage. When possible, fields should be scouted twice a week to effectively time insecticide applications. Controls are needed if you find one larva per 6 foot of row. In many cases, two applications may be needed to control newly hatched larvae. If you are using Lannate, the rate  will depend on the larval size at the time of treatment. If worms are small, 1.5 to 2 pts per acre will be adequate. However, if the worm size is mixed at the time of treatment, 3 pts/acre will be needed.

Photo taken from Vegetable Insect Management, Foster and Flood, Meister Publishing Company,

1995

 
 


Peppers.
With the increase in corn borer and corn earworm activity, peppers should now be sprayed on a 5-7 day schedule for insect control. Lannate will be the best choice to control corn borer, corn earworm, fall armyworm and aphids. Remember that Orthene does not provide effective earworm control.

 

Snap Beans.
Be sure to watch for corn borer larvae boring into the petioles and stems on small plants. Although corn borer blacklight trap catches in Maryland and Delaware have not been extremely high, we are catching high numbers in pheromone traps and some consultants are catching well over 100 per night in their traps. If you notice an abundance of corn borer moths laying eggs in fields before the bud stage, be sure to check plants for flagged leaves and infested petioles. An additional application of Orthene may be needed before the bud stage if you start to see small larvae in the petioles.   Processing snap beans should be sprayed at the bud and pin stages with Orthene for corn borer control. At the pin spray, a material like Asana or Capture will also be needed for corn earworm control. After the pin spray, fields should be sprayed on a 4-day schedule with Lannate or Capture until harvest. Be sure to check the Crop Pest Hotline for the most recent trap catches in your area.  Fresh market snap beans should be sprayed on a 5-7 day schedule with Lannate from the pin stage through harvest.

 

Sweet Corn.

Fresh market silking sweet corn should be sprayed on a 2 to 3-day schedule throughout the state for earworms, corn borer and fall armyworm.


 Retail Produce Market Opportunity - Ed Kee, Extension Vegetable Crops Specialist, kee@udel.edu

 

The owner of McQuay’s Market, at the foot of Rehoboth Avenue near the Canal Bridge in Rehoboth, passed along this opportunity.  They are interested in a farm family to run a first rate retail produce operation.

 

McQuay’s Produce

“A Business Opportunity at “McQuay’s Farmer’s Market at the Beach”

 

McQuay’s is the first storefront in Rehoboth, operated as McQuay’s since 1937.  The store has been cleaned and brightened considerably by the new owners.

 

The building is now being made into a Farmer’s Market with multiple food vendors.  Produce has been in operation for two years.  Captain’s Ketch Seafood, a first rate seafood store from Easton, Maryland, joined for the 1999 season.

 

We are now interested in selling the two year old Produce operation for $10,000, which includes a dairy cooler, cash register, scales, and other supplies of the trade.  Annual rent for the building is $6,500, which includes use of display areas and a large walk-in cooler.  A lettered “McQuay Marketplace” pickup truck is available under a separate deal.

 

In short, everything necessary to carry on this business is already in place.  The new owner can take advantage of two years of customer building as the only Produce Market inside Rehoboth.  Marketplace marketing has included the development of a mailing list for nearly 3,000 homes with kitchens inside the town of Rehoboth.

 

Call Paul Lovett or Cyndi Scott at 610-433-7996 (Monday thru Friday) 215-275-9050 (cell phone).


 


 

Laurel Farmer's Auction Market Report

August 19, 1999 – August 25, 1999

 

Quantity

Produce

Price

15,389

Cantaloupes

 

 

Athena

0.25-0.90

 

Eclipse

0.25-1.10

2870

Sugar Babies 

0.30-0.85

69

Crenshaws

0.35

523

Honeydews

0.30-1.20

306,359

Watermelons  

 

 

Crimson Sweet

 

 

               15 up

0.50-0.90

 

               20 up

0.60-1.50

 

               25 up

0.75-1.25

 

Sangria

 

 

               15 up

0.50-1.10

 

               20 up

0.60-1.00

 

               25 up

0.75-1.55

 

All Sweet

 

 

15 up

0.60-1.00

 

20 up

0.60-1.55

 

25 up

0.70-2.00

 

Star Bright

 

 

15 up

1.00

 

Royal Majesty

 

 

15 up

0.60

 

Stars & Stripes

 

 

20 up

0.60

 

Mardi Gras

 

 

25 up

1.00

 

Seedless

0.50-1.40

123

Peppers 

 

 

Green

3.00-10.00

 

Red

4.00-11.50

 

Bell

5.00-7.00

 

Jalapeno

2.00-6.50

20

Eggplant

3.00-10.50

1547

Tomatoes

 

 

Red

7.00-17.00

 

Pink

5.00-20.50

48

Cucumbers 

5.00-13.50

238

Squash 

 

 

Yellow

3.00-13.50

 

Green

3.00-16.00

12

Potatoes 

 

 

White

3.00

 

Red

5.00-6.00

25

Sweet Corn Dz.

1.30

11

Stringbeans

8.00-25.00

31

Lima Beans

10.00-24.00

6

Okra

2.50-5.50

26

Peaches

7.00-13.00

 

 



Vegetable Diseases  - Kate Everts, Extension Vegetable Pathologist, University of Delaware and University of Maryland;  everts@udel.edu and Phil Shields University of Maryland; ps136@umail.umd.edu

 

MELCAST for Fungicide Application on Watermelons.

Do not use MELCAST if there is a disease outbreak in your field, it is a preventative program.  Below are the EFI values from weather stations located on the Eastern Shore August 18– August 25.  Any questions please call Phil Shields at (410) 742-8788 or e-mail: ps136@umail.umd.edu

 

EFI Values for 1999

Location

8/18

8/19

8/20

8/21

8/22

8/23

8/24

8/25

U of M, LESREC                    
Salisbury,MD

3

1

3

5

2

1

1

3

Wootten Farms, Galestown,MD

2

0

4

3

2

1

0

0

Mark Collins,
Laurel, DE

3

0

4

5

2

1

1

2

Vincent Farms Laurel, DE

2

1

4

4

2

1

1

3

D C Farms,
Bridgeville, DE

2

0

3

4

2

1

1

0

Balvin Brinsfield,
Vienna, MD

1

0

2

3

1

1

1

0

Charles Wright,
Mardela Springs, MD

2

2

5

5

2

1

1

3

U of D, REC Georgetown, DE

3

2